[Oa-italia] [IFLA-L] Predatory Publishing: Overzealous open-access advocates are creating an exploitative environment, threatening the credibility of scholarly publishing

[Mauro Guerrini]

Dalla Lista IFLA.

Saluti,
mauro guerrini






Il 14/08/2012 05:11, Stephen B. Alayon ha scritto:
> Apologies for cross-posting. This might be of interest to you.
>
> http://the-scientist.com/2012/08/01/predatory-publishing/
>
> thank you and regards,
>
> stephen
>
>
> Source: http://the-scientist.com/2012/08/01/predatory-publishing/
>
> Predatory Publishing
>
>
>     Overzealous open-access advocates are creating an exploitative
>     environment, threatening the credibility of scholarly publishing.
>
> *By Jeffrey Beall | August 1, 2012*
> 22 Comments 
> <http://the-scientist.com/2012/08/01/predatory-publishing/#disqus_thread>
>  ---------------------------------------------------
> Predatory publishers use deception to appear legitimate, entrapping 
> researchers into submitting their work and then charging them to 
> publish it.
> ----------------------------------------------------
>
> A great upheaval is occurring in scholarly publishing. Over the past 
> 10 years, researchers, academics, and academic librarians have been 
> promoting open-access publishing, and we are just now beginning to see 
> the results of their advocacy, which unfortunately are way below 
> expectations.
> One result is that the open-access movement is producing an almost 
> boomtown-like increase in the number of scholarly open-access 
> publishers, fostered by a very low barrier to entrance into the 
> learned publishing industry. To become a scholarly publisher, all you 
> need now is a computer, a website, and the ability to create unique 
> journal titles.
> Bolstering this trend is the so-called “gold open-access” model, in 
> which publishing is supported not by subscription fees but by author 
> fees. An example of a gold open-access journal is /The Scientific 
> World Journal/,//currently published by Cairo-based Hindawi Publishing 
> Corporation. This megajournal covers virtually all scientific fields 
> and imposes an article processing charge of $1,000 for each accepted 
> article. Similarly, the better-known /Public Library of Science 
> /(/PLoS/)//journals charge authors anywhere from $1,350 to $2,900 to 
> publish, with a discount if the researcher is affiliated with a 
> university that is an institutional member.
> This increase in the number of open-access journals has major 
> implications for scholarly publishing. Authors become the publishers’ 
> customers, an arrangement that creates a conflict of interest: the 
> more papers a publisher accepts, the more revenue it earns.
> Not surprisingly, acceptance rates at gold open-access journals are 
> skyrocketing, and article peer review is decreasing. Scholarly 
> communication is now flooded with hundreds of thousands of new, 
> second-rate articles each year, burdening conscientious researchers 
> who have to sort through them all, filtering out the unworthy ones.
> Exploiting the trend is an increasing number of what I define as 
> “predatory” publishers—those that unprofessionally exploit the gold 
> open-access model for their own profit. These publishers use deception 
> to appear legitimate, entrapping researchers into submitting their 
> work and then charging them to publish it. Some prey especially on 
> junior faculty and graduate students, bombarding them with spam e-mail 
> solicitations. Harvesting data from legitimate publishers’ websites, 
> they send personalized spam, enticing researchers by praising their 
> earlier works and inviting them to submit a new manuscript. Many of 
> these bogus publishers falsely claim to enforce stringent peer review, 
> but it appears they routinely publish article manuscripts upon receipt 
> of the author fee. Some have added names to their editorial boards 
> without first getting permission from the scientists they list, among 
> other unethical practices.
> These publishers’ websites look legitimate, making it difficult to 
> separate the professional from the unethical. Unfortunately, many 
> scientists have been fooled. Dozens have asked me for a measure for 
> determining legitimacy, but there is very little that can be measured 
> directly. The only real measure is the publisher’s intent, which is 
> hard or impossible to discern.
> The implications for tenure and promotion are significant. Previously, 
> traditional publishers played a validation role: if an article 
> appeared in a journal of a respected publisher, generally everyone 
> accepted it as quality work worthy of publication. Now, predatory 
> publishers assign lofty titles to their journals, making the task of 
> judging a tenure candidate’s list of publications much more 
> complicated. Sadly, a few academics are gaming the new system, 
> exploiting the scholarly vanity press to buy prestige.
> Predatory open-access publishers threaten to erase the line that 
> divides science from nonscience. By accepting pseudoscientific 
> articles that outwardly appear legitimate but whose methodologies are 
> unsound, bogus publishers gratuitously confer the imprimatur of 
> science. As this trend continues, we may lose the ability to easily 
> separate the real science from the fake.
> The problems these predatory publishers cause have been worsened by 
> several of the players in the open-access movement. Many academic 
> librarians and other open-access advocates have promoted open-access 
> scholarly publishing across the board, without limiting their 
> promotion to the few worthy open-access publishers, thus creating a 
> more fertile ground for predatory publishers. Librarians and 
> open-access advocates have also spent much time and effort 
> denouncing—and even cyberbullying—traditional scholarly publishers, a 
> practice that regrettably has further enabled the growth of 
> illegitimate open-access publishers. Some even insist on open-access 
> mandates, rules that would require researchers to publish all their 
> work in open-access venues, thereby depriving them of the freedom to 
> publish in the venue of their choosing and serving to further energize 
> the exploitative open-access publishers.
> Open-access enthusiasts are too quick to dismiss traditional scholarly 
> publishers. They have overly politicized scholarly communication, 
> applying their anticorporate beliefs and tactics to learned 
> publishing. Many have abandoned objectivity; instead of seeking the 
> best model for scholarly communication, they seek only the /au 
> courant/ one that fits their narrow beliefs.
> Many open-access advocates fail to understand or recognize the value 
> that high-quality publishing adds to scholarly content. One of these 
> values is digital preservation, or the long-term maintenance of 
> journal articles and other research output. Most of the new 
> open-access publishers have no long-term preservation strategies, 
> instead choosing to operate in the moment. Furthermore, some 
> open-access publishers now bypass the copyediting process. In addition 
> to deteriorating article quality, these practices perpetuate the 
> problem of increasing plagiarism, as these journals rarely use the 
> available tools that can detect overlap between submitted and 
> published works.
> Thus, while open-access publishing has some obvious advantages—namely 
> making scientific research freely available to all that seek it—there 
> are many other factors to be considered. (For a more complete 
> discussion of these considerations, see “Whither Science Publishing” 
> on page 32.) A publication model that has authors rather than readers 
> as its customers is still unproven and risky in the long term. 
> Scholarly communication needs more unbiased analysis and less 
> ideology. The publishing model that we bequeath to the next generation 
> of researchers needs to be the best one, and not necessarily the 
> ideologically correct one.
> */Jeffrey Beall is a metadata librarian at the University of Colorado 
> Denver’s Auraria Library. Read more about scholarly open-access 
> publishing on his blog, /Scholarly Open Access 
> <http://scholarlyoa.com/>/./*
>
> Illustration by Dusan Petricic
> Illustration by Dusan Petricic
>
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>       Beall’s List of Predatory Open-Access Publishers
>
> http://scholarlyoa.com/publishers/
>
> <http://scholarlyoa.com/publishers/>
> This is a list of questionable, scholarly open-access publishers.  I 
> recommend that scholars not do any business with these publishers, 
> including submitting articles, serving as editors or on editorial 
> boards, or advertising with them. Also, articles published in these 
> publishers’ journals should be given extra scrutiny in the process of 
> evaluation for tenure and promotion.
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
>
>
> STEPHEN B. ALAYON
> Data Bank Senior Information Assistant
>
> -- 
> Library and Data Banking Services Section
> Training and Information Division
> Aquaculture Department
> Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC)
> Tigbauan, Iloilo 5021
> PHILIPPINES
> Tel. (63-33) 511-9170, 511-9171  local 409, 413
> Fax (63-33) 5119174, 511 8709
> Email: library a seafdec.org.ph <mailto:library a seafdec.org.ph>
> URL: www.seafdec.org.ph <http://www.seafdec.org.ph/>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Access and download SEAFDEC/AQD publications for FREE
> http://repository.seafdec.org.ph <http://repository.seafdec.org.ph/>
> [SEAFDEC/AQD Institutional Repository (SAIR)]
> - the official digital repository of scholarly and research 
> information of the department
> Search our library collection
> http://opac.seafdec.org.ph 
> <http://opac.seafdec.org.ph/common/welcome.jsp?site=100>
> [SEAFDEC/AQD Library Online Public Access Catalog]
> Questions? Ask a Librarian!
> Email: library a seafdec.org.ph <mailto:library a seafdec.org.ph> | 
> seafdecaqdlibrary a yahoo.com <mailto:seafdecaqdlibrary a yahoo.com> | 
> seafdecaqdlibrary a gmail.com <mailto:seafdecaqdlibrary a gmail.com>
> Chat: [Google Talk] seafdecaqdlibrary | library a seafdec.org.ph 
> <mailto:library a seafdec.org.ph>
> [Yahoo Messenger] seafdecaqdlibrary
> Call: 63 33 5119170, 63 33 5119171 local 409 and 413
> Fax: 63 33 5119174, 63 33 5118709
> Like us on Facebook facebook.com/seafdecaqdlib 
> <http://www.facebook.com/seafdecaqdlib><http://www.facebook.com/seafdecaqdlib%20> 
>
> Follow us on Twitter: twitter.com/seafdecaqdlib 
> <http://ww.twitter.com/seafdecaqdlib>
> Follow us on Google +: gplus.to/seafdecaqdlibrary 
> <http://gplus.to/seafdecaqdlibrary>
>
>
>

-- 
Prof. Mauro Guerrini
Università di Firenze
Dipartimento Scienze dell'antichità, Medioevo e Rinascimento e Linguistica
Piazza Brunelleschi 4
50121 Firenze - Italia

mauro.guerrini a unifi.it
guerrini.mauro a gmail.com

http://www.meri.unifi.it/CMpro-v-p-111.html

JLIS.it : Italian Journal of Library and Information Science = rivista italiana di biblioteconomia, archivistica e scienza dell'informazione: www.jlis.it


Clausola di Riservatezza

Questo messaggio e i suoi allegati sono confidenziali e sono rivolti esclusivamente alle persone elencate in indirizzo. Non è autorizzata la diffusione, copia, stampa o uso da parte di altri. Se avete ricevuto questo messaggio per errore siete pregati di eliminarlo insieme ai suoi allegati e di darne comunicazione al mittente (D. Lgs. 30 giugno 2003 n. 196). Grazie.

This e-mail and any attachments is confidential and may contain privileged information intended for the addressee(s) only. Dissemination, copying, printing or use by anybody else is unauthorised. If you are not the intended recipient, please delete this message and any attachments and advise the sender by return e-mail. Thanks.

Rispetta l'ambiente. Non stampare questa mail se non è necessario.
Avant d'imprimer, pensez à l'environnement.
Consider the environment before printing this mail.

-------------- parte successiva --------------
Un allegato HTML è stato rimosso...
URL: <http://liste.cineca.it/pipermail/oa-italia/attachments/20120822/f634ae6a/attachment.html>