[Oa-italia] SPARC Europe sulla nuova direttiva copyright e possibili effetti su Open Science

Ven 29 Mar 2019 13:39:49 CET

Ciao

Se qualcuno non l'ha visto, consiglio il video che Simone Aliprandi ha
recentemente pubblicato sul suo profilo Facebook

https://www.facebook.com/simone.aliprandi.page/videos/837815089910981/

Saluti
Luisa Schiavone

Il Ven 29 Mar 2019 11:03 Maria Cassella <maria.cassella a unito.it> ha
scritto:

> Purtroppo a fronte di alcune eccezioni i famigerati articoli 11 e 13
> rischiano di creare una situazione di caos assoluto di minare la creatività
> e di rivoluzionare in peggio il web. Si dice preoccupato lo stesso Tim
> Berners Lee  https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-47708144   e se lo dice
> lui....
> Chi ha un minimo di pratica di diritto e di corrispettivi dovuti per il
> pagamento di diritti sa quanto potrebbe diventare farraginoso, caotico e
> oneroso non solo economicamente applicare gli articoli 11 e 13.
> Saluti alla lista
> MC
>
>
> Il giorno ven 29 mar 2019 alle ore 09:32 Antonella De Robbio <
> derobbio a gmail.com> ha scritto:
>
>> Sì certo avrebbe potuto andare peggio, ma
>>
>> in ogni caso NON è stato fatto nessun passo avanti rispetto alle
>> eccezioni che sarebbero servite per migliorare
>> - didattica: vedi report del 2014 sulla frammentazione tra paesi (15
>> paesi esaminati per 15 scenari didattici quotidiani)
>> - ricerca e TDM, niente di nuovo sotto il sole
>> - digitalizzazione opere orfane, siamo alle solite
>> - didattica non formale (biblioteche e musei... e archivi inesistenti
>> per la direttiva) grosso punto di domanda
>> Quindi alla fine potevamo anche buttare tutto a mare tanto di fatto
>> non è cambiato nulla, abbiamo solo tentato di fare in modo che le cose
>> non peggiorassero, e continuo a non capire chi gioisce ...
>>
>> che tristezza
>>  adr
>>
>> Il giorno mer 27 mar 2019 alle ore 16:50 Elena Giglia
>> <elena.giglia a unito.it> ha scritto:
>> >
>> > Buongiorno
>> > segnalo il comunciato stampa di SPARC Europe che presenta in modo
>> chiaro luci e ombre della Direttiva copyright votata ieri.
>> >
>> https://sparceurope.org/a-new-copyright-legislation-for-europe-how-will-this-impact-open-access/
>> > In particolare
>> >
>> > To Open Access in particular, we led on helping protect Open Access in
>> Articles 11 and 13 and we succeeded in what we set out to achieve.
>> >
>> >       Article 11: Academic and scientific publications are excluded
>> from the scope of Article 11, which means that these publications are not
>> subject to the new right. Hence, sharing those publications online will
>> follow the same rules as before.
>> >       Article 13: Not-for-profit scientific and educational
>> repositories are exempt from the scope of Article 13. Therefore, they are
>> not subject to the new licensing rules that place the onus on platforms to
>> self-monitor uploaded content for copyright infringement. As the new
>> liability ruling does not apply to them, they may continue to operate under
>> the existing notice-and-take-down regime.
>> >
>> > e due preoccupazioni:
>> > su art. 11
>> >
>> > Thanks to SPARC Europe relentlessly pushing to preserve the interests
>> of Europe’s research community, academic and scientific publications are
>> excluded from the scope of Article 11.
>> >
>> > Article 2(4d) indeed provides the definition of “press publications”
>> and exempts periodicals published for scientific or academic purposes.
>> >
>> > Article 11(1) excludes “private or non-commercial uses of press
>> publications carried out by individual users.” This is positive for
>> individual researchers, although the exemption does not explicitly cover
>> uses carried out by education, research and cultural heritage institutions,
>> which we had requested in order to safeguard seamless access to
>> information. The consequences on research are hard to foresee, as private
>> and non-commercial uses are yet to be given a clear interpretation, but
>> this is likely to result in a hurdle in access and sharing of press
>> publications online.
>> >
>> > Fears remain that the additional right will deter communication of
>> news, affect the free flow of information, obstruct online licensing, and
>> negatively affect authors.
>> >
>> > su art. 13 (ex)
>> >
>> > Fortunately, after continued lobbying efforts, SPARC Europe managed to
>> ensure that not-for-profit scientific and educational repositories are
>> exempt from the definition of “online content sharing service providers”
>> and therefore of the scope of Article 13. But the many other platforms used
>> by researchers will have to abide by the new, highly coercive rules.
>> >
>> > Generally, Article 13 creates a costly and burdensome liability regime
>> and risks hindering digital innovation and user participation. The overall
>> effect on the sharing and reuse of content is concerning. Given the vast
>> amount of content online, automated scanning and excluding of content will
>> be patchy at best and risks running counter to the principle of freedom of
>> expression embedded in the copyright system. Indeed, many dread that
>> “filtering” will be unable to spot legitimate uses of works, such as
>> quotation, parody or criticism.
>> >
>> > Buona lettura
>> > eg
>> >
>> > --
>> > dr. Elena Giglia
>> > Unità di progetto Open Access
>> > Direzione Ricerca e Terza Missione
>> > Universita' degli Studi di Torino
>> > tel. +39.011.670.4191
>> > Skype: egiglia
>> > www.oa.unito.it
>> >
>> > NOAD OpenAIRE Italy
>> > https://www.openaire.eu/
>> > noad-it a openaire.eu
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > OA-Italia mailing list
>> > OA-Italia a openarchives.it
>> > https://liste.cineca.it/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/oa-italia
>> > PLEIADI: http://www.openarchives.it/pleiadi/
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Antonella De Robbio
>> ++ 334 6960555
>>
>> ""Chi ha trascurato la propria educazione non sa fare uso della
>> propria libertà". Kant
>> _______________________________________________
>> OA-Italia mailing list
>> OA-Italia a openarchives.it
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>> PLEIADI: http://www.openarchives.it/pleiadi/
>
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